Exploratory Pressure Impregnation Process Using Supercritical CO2, Co-Solvents, and Multi-Cycle Implementation

Supercritical Co2 Impregnation of Polyethylene Components for Medical Purposes

Modern hip and knee endoprosthesis are produced in titanium and to reduce the friction at the contact area polymer parts, mainly ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMW-PE), are installed. The polyethylene is impregnated with αtocopherol (vitamin E) before processing for remarkable decrease of oxidative degradation. Cross linked UHMW-PE offers much higher stability, but α-tocopherol cann...

Extraction of Garlic with Supercritical Co2 and Conventional Organic Solvents

Garlic (Allium sativum L.) and garlic extracts have therapeutical properties that stem from their sulfur-containing compounds, mainly allicin. The main objective of this work was to compare conventional and “premium” garlic extracts in terms of yield and quality, with the latter being obtained using supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) as the solvent. Yield ranged between 0.65 and 1.0% and inc...

Enhanced Oil Recovery Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide With and Without Co-solvents

Optimization of process parameters of extraction of amentoflavone, quercetin and ginkgetin from Taxus chinensis using supercritical CO2 plus co-solvent.

The effects of extraction time, temperature, pressure and different concentration of ethanol and their interactions on the yields of amentoflavone, quercetin and ginkgetin extracted from Taxus chinensis by supercritical CO2 were investigated by using a central composite design (CCD). An CCD experimental design with four factors and five levels was used to optimize the extraction parameters. Ult...

Supercritical Drug Impregnation onto Intraocular Lenses

Supercritical impregnation is an attractive “clean” alternative to conventional soaking into liquid process, using generally organic solvents. Impregnation process can be used for the development of controlled delivery systems that can be applied in pharmaceutical and medical fields. This work focuses on the preparation of controlled drug delivery systems for ophthalmic applications through sup...